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Volume 4, Issue 3 (Summer 2018)
Iran J Neurosurg 2018, 4(3): 173-178 |
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Kazempoor Azar A, Valizadeh M A, Aghazadeh J, Salehpoor F, Rezakhah A, Mirzaii F, et al . Complications of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Patients Admitted to Imam Khomeini Hospital in Urumia. Iran J Neurosurg 2018; 4 (3) :173-178
URL: http://irjns.org/article-1-138-en.html
URL: http://irjns.org/article-1-138-en.html
Aydin Kazempoor Azar1 
, Mohammad Amin Valizadeh2 , Javad Aghazadeh1 , Firouz Salehpoor3 , Amir Rezakhah1 , Farhad Mirzaii3 , Saber Ramezanpoor1 , Amir Kamalifar * 1, Samar Kamalifar4 , Fereshteh Beygi1
, Mohammad Amin Valizadeh2 , Javad Aghazadeh1 , Firouz Salehpoor3 , Amir Rezakhah1 , Farhad Mirzaii3 , Saber Ramezanpoor1 , Amir Kamalifar * 1, Samar Kamalifar4 , Fereshteh Beygi1
1- Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Nazlou Campus, Urumia University of Medical Sciences, Urumia, Iran
2- Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, School of Medicine, Nazlou Campus, Urumia University of Medical Sciences, Urumia, Iran
3- Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
4- Student Research Committee, Research Deputy, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
2- Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, School of Medicine, Nazlou Campus, Urumia University of Medical Sciences, Urumia, Iran
3- Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
4- Student Research Committee, Research Deputy, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
Abstract: (4486 Views)
Background and Aim: Secondary complications management of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) is one of the therapeutic challenging issues during Intensive Care Unite (ICU) admission. The complications of patients with SAH admitted to the ICU of Imam Khomeini Hospital of Urumia were investigated in this study.
Methods and Materials/Patients: In this descriptive study, the clinical complications of the patients with SAH admitted to ICU including anemia, fever, hyperglycemia, hypertension, electrolyte imbalance, and cardiac arrhythmia were collected from their medical records within a 7-year period. The collected data were analyzed using Chi-squared test and t-test by SPSS.
Results: In total, 483 records of patients with SAH were explored. Moreover, 183 (37.9%) samples had anemia, 174 (36%) suffered from fever, 204 (42.2%) patients were diagnosed with hypertension. A total of 111 (23%) patients had hyperglycemia, 54 (11.2%) individuals suffered from sodium disorders. Additionally, 131 (27.1%) individuals had cardiac arrhythmias.
Conclusion: The obtained results suggested that the most prevalent complications following SAH are hypertension, anemia and fever. Furthermore, there was a significant correlation between cardiac arrhythmias, as well as sodium and hyperglycemia disorders, and the treatment outcome of patients. Patients admitted to ICU should be under intensive care to reduce the mortality rate associated with SAH.
Methods and Materials/Patients: In this descriptive study, the clinical complications of the patients with SAH admitted to ICU including anemia, fever, hyperglycemia, hypertension, electrolyte imbalance, and cardiac arrhythmia were collected from their medical records within a 7-year period. The collected data were analyzed using Chi-squared test and t-test by SPSS.
Results: In total, 483 records of patients with SAH were explored. Moreover, 183 (37.9%) samples had anemia, 174 (36%) suffered from fever, 204 (42.2%) patients were diagnosed with hypertension. A total of 111 (23%) patients had hyperglycemia, 54 (11.2%) individuals suffered from sodium disorders. Additionally, 131 (27.1%) individuals had cardiac arrhythmias.
Conclusion: The obtained results suggested that the most prevalent complications following SAH are hypertension, anemia and fever. Furthermore, there was a significant correlation between cardiac arrhythmias, as well as sodium and hyperglycemia disorders, and the treatment outcome of patients. Patients admitted to ICU should be under intensive care to reduce the mortality rate associated with SAH.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Basic Neurosurgery
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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-By-NC), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
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