Mishra K, Sharma S, K. Purohit D, Jindal A. Chondrosarcoma of Cranial Vault: Case Report and Review of Literature. Iran J Neurosurg 2021; 7 (2) :119-124
URL:
http://irjns.org/article-1-252-en.html
1- Department of Neurosurgery, SMS Medical College, Rajasthan, India
2- Department of Pathology, SMS Medical College, Rajasthan, India , devendrapurohit@rediffmail.com
3- Department of Pathology, SMS Medical College, Rajasthan, India
Abstract: (2012 Views)
Background and Importance: Chondrosarcoma is a rare malignant cartilage forming tumor, usually arising from long bones and rarely observed in the cranium. In the cranium, it commonly arises from the skull base with the skull vault being a highly unusual site.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a 30-year female presenting with complaints of headache for 6 months. The patient was found to have large chondrosarcoma in the right frontoparietal region, which is an extremely rare location. The final diagnosis was based on histological examination, suggestive of well-differentiated chondrosarcoma [the World Health Organization (WHO); grade I].
Conclusion: Cranial vault chondrosarcoma is an uncommon histological diagnosis with surgery as the primary treatment option; however, adjuvant radiotherapy plays a definitive role, especially in aggressive or incomplete removed cases.
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• Chondrosarcoma is a malignant cartilaginous tumor, rarely seen in the cranium mostly in the skull base.
• The Chondrosarcoma of the skull vault is a rare entity.
• Radiological findings are suggestive but definitive diagnosis is based on histological analysis.
• Surgery is the mainstay of treatment followed by adjuvant radiotherapy to reduce recurrences.
• Prognosis is based on histological type and grade, the extent of tumor removal, using the post-operative adjuvant radiation therapy, and history of previous treatment.
Type of Study:
Case report |
Subject:
Brain Tumors